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Madhya Pradesh Approves 2,000 MW Solar Park and 1,000 MW Storage Project for Seasonal Power Swap with Uttar Pradesh

The Madhya Pradesh Cabinet, under the leadership of Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav, has approved the development of a 2,000 MW solar park and a 1,000 MW composite energy storage project. This strategic renewable energy initiative aims to supply power alternately between Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, leveraging the complementary seasonal electricity demands of the two states.

Under this arrangement, the solar and storage infrastructure will supply electricity to Madhya Pradesh for six months and Uttar Pradesh for the remaining six months each year. This plan ensures optimal energy distribution, improved grid stability, and maximized asset utilization, particularly aligning with the agricultural demand cycles of both states.

In Madhya Pradesh, 41% of the electricity is consumed by the agriculture sector, with peak usage between October and March during the Rabi cropping season. In contrast, Uttar Pradesh’s demand peaks during the Kharif season, when Madhya Pradesh’s requirement is comparatively lower. This seasonal mismatch offers a unique opportunity for efficient energy sharing.

Further supporting its rural energy strategy, CM Yadav urged farmers to shift to solar-powered pumps under Component C of the PM-KUSUM Scheme. The scheme requires farmers to pay only 10% of the pump’s cost, with the government covering the remaining INR 4.5 lakh for units priced up to INR 5 lakh. Registrations have begun for 3 HP solar pumps, with a goal to enroll one lakh farmers.

This dual-pronged initiative—combining large-scale clean energy generation and decentralized solar irrigation solutions—demonstrates Madhya Pradesh's commitment to agricultural energy self-sufficiency, sustainable development, and farmer welfare. It also marks a significant step in regional energy cooperation with Uttar Pradesh.